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Current Time in Madrid

Madrid runs on Central European Time (UTC+1) in winter and Central European Summer Time (UTC+2) in summer. Here's the exact time right now, this year's clock-change dates, sunrise/sunset, moon phase, and how it compares to your own clock.

Madrid time

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Europe/Madrid

Madrid

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Your time

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Comparing to your device's time zone…

Time zone
Central European Time / Central European Summer Time
IANA identifier
Europe/Madrid
UTC offset
Daylight saving
Observed · see dates below
Metro population
≈ 6.81 million
Madrid metropolitan area, 2025 estimate
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Sky & Location Data

Computed for Madrid's exact coordinates — not a generic estimate.

Coordinates
40.4168°N, 3.7038°W
 
Elevation
667 m (2,188 ft)
DST starts
DST ends
Sunrise / Sunset
Day length

 
Solar noon
Twilight (civil)
Moon phase

 
Airport
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas (MAD)

Best Time to Call

Overlap between Madrid's 9:00–18:00 workday and a typical 9:00–17:00 day elsewhere, calculated live for today.

CityTheir time nowGood window (Madrid time)
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A capital built at 667 meters

Madrid sits at roughly 667 meters (2,188 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest-altitude capital cities in Europe — noticeably higher than Rome, Paris, or Berlin. That elevation, combined with its position deep in the Iberian interior, far from any moderating coastline, gives Madrid one of the more extreme climates of any major European capital: scorching, dry summers and cold winters, with some of the widest day-to-night temperature swings on the continent.

The "wrong" time zone, and the debate to fix it

Geographically, Spain lines up almost exactly with the United Kingdom and Portugal and would naturally sit on UTC+0, the same zone as London and Lisbon. It doesn't. In 1940, under Francisco Franco, Spain switched to Central European Time specifically to align with Nazi Germany, and unlike France's near-identical wartime switch, Spain never reverted afterward. The mismatch between Spain's clock and its solar time is widely blamed for the country's famously late daily rhythm: Spanish parliamentary commissions have studied returning to UTC+0 more than once, most notably in a 2013 report on "rationalizing" Spanish working hours, arguing the current time zone forces the whole country to live roughly an hour later than its own sun schedule would suggest.

Trivia: because of this mismatch, solar noon in Madrid regularly falls closer to 2:00 p.m. on the clock than to 12:00 — part of why Spanish lunch is traditionally eaten so much later than in neighboring countries.

Twelve grapes and a very famous clock

Every December 31st, the clock atop the Real Casa de Correos in Madrid's Puerta del Sol becomes, for a few minutes, the closest thing Spain has to a single national timekeeper. As it strikes twelve at midnight, people across the country eat one grape per chime — a tradition called Las Doce Uvas de la Suerte, the Twelve Grapes of Luck, dating to 1909 and broadcast live on national television every year since. The same Puerta del Sol also holds the Kilómetro Cero, the official marker from which all of Spain's radial highways measure their distances — making this one modest square in central Madrid both the country's geographic reference point and its unofficial national clock.

Time differences from Madrid

Madrid keeps the same DST calendar as most of the EU, so the gaps below mostly move only when the other city's own clock changes.

CityTypical differenceNotes
LondonMadrid −1hEU/UK shift DST on slightly different dates
Paris / BerlinMadrid, same timeAll three share the CET/CEST calendar
New YorkMadrid +6h (sometimes +5h)Narrows briefly each spring/autumn
DubaiMadrid +3h (+2h in CEST)Dubai has no DST
TokyoMadrid +8h (+7h in CEST)Tokyo has no DST
MoscowMadrid +2h (fixed)Russia has no DST

Paris and Berlin are the easiest comparisons here — all three cities share the same CET/CEST calendar, so the clock in Madrid always matches the clock in either city exactly.

Working hours and when to call

Many Madrid offices and shops still follow a split workday known as the jornada partida — roughly 9:00 to 14:00, a long midday break, then 16:30 to 20:00 — though a growing share of employers, particularly larger companies, now run a single continuous shift instead.

If a Madrid contact suggests a call at 2:00 p.m., don't assume it's a lunch meeting — that's still deep in the morning half of a typical split workday.

Daylight through the year

At just over 40.4°N, Madrid sees a wide seasonal swing — roughly 9 hours 20 minutes of daylight around the December solstice, stretching to about 15 hours around the June solstice. Combined with CEST pushing sunset even later in summer, and the city's own hour-ahead-of-solar-time offset, Madrid evenings in June commonly stay light until nearly 10:00 p.m.

How we calculate this page: the live clock, UTC offset, and DST dates above are read directly from the IANA Europe/Madrid time zone data via your browser, not hard-coded. Sunrise, sunset, solar noon, and twilight times are computed from Madrid's exact coordinates (40.4168°N, 3.7038°W) using standard solar position formulas, recalculated on every page load. Moon phase is derived from the current synodic month. Airport distance uses the great-circle formula from those same coordinates to the airport's published location.

Frequently asked questions

What time zone does Madrid use?

Central European Time (CET, UTC+1) in winter and Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2) in summer, identified as Europe/Madrid.

When do the clocks change in Madrid?

Clocks move forward one hour on the last Sunday in March and back one hour on the last Sunday in October, in line with EU-wide rules.

Why is Madrid sometimes said to be in the wrong time zone?

Geographically, Spain sits in line with the UK and Portugal and would naturally use UTC+0. In 1940, under Franco, Spain switched to Central European Time to align with Nazi Germany and never switched back. Spanish parliamentary commissions have since studied reversing the change, arguing it is a major cause of the country's famously late daily schedule.

What is the time difference between Madrid and New York?

Usually six hours, with Madrid ahead. It narrows to five hours for a few weeks each spring and autumn since the US and EU shift DST on different dates.

What are normal business hours in Madrid?

Many offices and shops still follow a split workday, or jornada partida — roughly 9:00 to 14:00 and 16:30 to 20:00, with a long midday break — though a growing number of companies now run a single continuous shift ending by mid-afternoon.

How do I convert Madrid time to my own time zone?

Use the time zone converter, selecting Madrid as the source zone and checking a specific date if the other zone observes DST on a different schedule.

What are the Twelve Grapes of Luck?

Las Doce Uvas de la Suerte is a Spanish New Year's tradition, dating to 1909, in which people eat one grape for each of the twelve chimes rung by the clock atop the Real Casa de Correos in Madrid's Puerta del Sol at midnight on December 31st. The chimes are broadcast live nationwide every year and are the closest thing Spain has to a single shared countdown clock.

Why do Spaniards eat dinner so late?

Because Spain's clock runs an hour ahead of its solar time, the sun in Madrid rises and sets later on the clock than it would in a country at the same longitude using UTC+0. Daily life shifted to match — lunch is commonly eaten around 2:00 p.m. and dinner around 9:00 or 10:00 p.m., with prime-time television traditionally starting around 10:00 p.m. as well.

Is Madrid one of Europe's highest capital cities?

Yes. At roughly 667 meters (2,188 feet) above sea level, Madrid sits considerably higher than Rome, Paris, or Berlin, though it is not the continent's single highest capital — that distinction usually goes to Andorra la Vella.

Planning a call across time zones? Try the meeting planner or see all cities on the world clock.